Citations and References within Slide Presentations
Formatting in-text citations and references within a slide deck is nearly identical to formatting in-text citations and references in a paper. Use in-text, narrative, or oral citations in tandem with a final References slide containing complete metadata for all sources used in your presentation.
Using Images
- When referring to images, cite the original source image.
- When reproducing images in your presentation, provide both an attribution (accompanying the image) and a complete reference (in the References slide).
- Tip: Reproducing an image (or other creative content like video, music, etc.) requires permission from the original content creator.
- Images licensed as "free to reuse in non-commercial settings" can often be used with a simple attribution noting the title of the work, the original content creator, and sometimes the date and license type.
- APAstyle provides online examples of how to cite audiovisual materials, with and without attribution.
- Also found in sections 10.12 -10.14 of the APA Publication Manual, 7th ed.
