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Treadwell's Service for Systematic, Scoping and Other Reviews

Resources for conducting review projects

Choosing a review methodology

An important step in your project is selecting an appropriate review methodology. Read the following to decide which review type to pursue: A typology of reviews: an analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies

The biggest distinction is whether your review is considered comprehensive or not. A non-comprehensive review seeks to find only some literature on a topic. It doesn't require a protocol and has a shorter time commitment.

Conversely, comprehensive reviews seek to find all available literature on a topic. They include but are not limited to: systematic reviews (with or without a meta-analysis), rapid reviews, integrative reviews, living reviews, umbrella reviews, and scoping reviews. The literature search for these projects is exhaustive, follows specific standards, and is documented thoroughly. This type of project also requires a registered protocol that follows a specific template. Treadwell librarians can guide you to the right template and registry.

Below are standards for commonly conducted review types. 

Systematic review standards

Conducting Standards

Reporting Guidelines

The PRISMA Statement, Checklist and Flow Diagram are a set of standards that address what should be reported in a review. In addition, there are separate checklists for your protocol and abstract. Many journals expect authors to use the PRISMA statement, and some require you to submit a PRISMA checklist and flowchart with your manuscript.

Scoping review standards

Conducting Standards

Reporting Guidelines

Integrative review standards

Conducting Standards

Reporting Guidelines